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When you're new to the world of party lighting, it can be confusing to see that most projectors and lighting effects offer several ‘modes’. Here is a clear and accessible guide to help you understand the different options and choose the one that best suits your needs.
1. Automatic mode
Operation
Automatic mode requires the least configuration. Once the product is plugged in and turned on, it automatically cycles through pre-programmed lighting effects.
Advantages
- Ideal for beginners
- No adjustments required
- Works even without music
Limitations
- No synchronisation with music or other effects
2. Sound detection mode (‘Sound’)
How it works
The projector is equipped with a built-in microphone that picks up ambient sound. The light effects then automatically synchronise with the rhythm of the music.
Advantages
- Dynamic effects that follow the musical atmosphere
- Ideal for festive evenings without control equipment
Limitations
- Responsiveness depends on the quality of the microphone
- May react to background noise
3. Master/slave mode
Operation
This mode allows several projectors to be connected together: a main projector (the master) sets the rhythm and the others (the slaves) replicate its movements.
Advantages
- Synchronised effects on several devices without a DMX controller
- Ideal for event or stage configurations
Limitations
- Cascade installation with DMX cables required
4. DMX mode
Operation
DMX (Digital Multiplex) mode allows you to precisely control the functions of a lighting rig remotely, via a console or software. Each device has a number of channels that allow you to adjust colour, movement, intensity, effects, etc.
Advantages
- Total, customised control
- Perfect synchronisation between all devices
- Used in concerts, shows, professional installations
Limitations
- Requires additional equipment (console, software, DMX cables)
- More technical learning curve
5. Remote control operation
Operation
Many projectors come with an infrared or radio remote control that allows you to select the mode, colour or effect remotely.
Advantages
- Ease of use
- Ideal for small installations or home use
Limitations
- Limited range depending on model
- Less precise than DMX control
6. Control via app or Bluetooth
Operation
Some modern products offer a mobile app for controlling them via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi.
Advantages
- Convenient with a smartphone
- Modern and intuitive interface
Limitations
- Requires a compatible app and mobile device
Which mode should you choose?
It all depends on your level of experience and your setup:
- Beginner, occasional use: automatic, remote control, sound detection
- Installation of multiple products: master/slave or DMX
- Professional, stage, event: DMX, advanced app
Always remember to check the available modes before purchasing to ensure compatibility with your use!
News and advice


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